Biology MCQs for NEET(UG)/AIPMT : Kingdom Monera

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 
 1.kingdom monera includes.
a.mycoplasma
b.bacteria
c.actinomycetes
d.all of these/
2.kingdom monera includes.
a.cyanobacteria
 b.mycelial bacteria
c.mycoplasma
 d.all of these/
3.kingdom monera includes
 a.amoeba
 b.paramecium
c.bacteria
d.none of these /
4.monerans are
a.unicellular
 b.mycelial
c.colonial
 d.all of these /
5.the organelles that are absent in monerans are
a.plastids
b.mitochondria
c.endoplasmic reticulum
d.all of these/
6.which of these organelles is not absent in monerans
a.ribosomes
 b.golgi
c.lysosomes
 d.plastids /
7.the genetic material in prokaryotes is
a. DNA
b.RNA
 c.can be a or b
d.proteins./
8.monerans are called procaryotes due to absence of
 a.distinct nucleus
 b.lysosomes
 c.golgi
 d.plastids
9.ribosomes in monera are
 a. 80S type
 b.70S type
 c.50S type
 d.60S type
Ans1.d 2 d 3.c 4.d 5.d 6.a 7.a 8.a 9.b
/By : Ashwani kumar.biology teacher, vigyan tutorials,new patel nagar phagwara 9646388266
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Biology MCQs for NEET(UG)/AIPMT : Kingdom Monera

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 
 10.1.Rhizobium 2Tolypothrix3Aulosira 4Azobacter/
the monerans that can fix atmospheric nitrogen are/
a. 12 
b.123 
c.134 
d.1234/
11.mycoplasma were discovered by 
a.Ricketts 
b.Leeuwenhoek 
c.Louis pasteur 
d.Nocard and Roux/
12. Mycoplasmal infection in human can be cured by 
a.Penicillin.
b.Tetracyclines 
c.both a and b 
d.none of these./
13. ATP synthesis is absent in 
a.viruses
 b. Rickettsiae 
 c. Chlamydiae 
d. All of these 
14. The Ricketssia Rochalimaea quintana causes 
 a.Q fever 
 b. Trench fever
 c. Endemic typhus 
 d. Epidemic typhus/
15. The common natural habitat of ricketssiae is 
a.cells of arthropod gut 
b.cells of liver 
c.brain cells.
d.lungs /
16.which of these are also called living fossils 
 a.PPLO 
b. Ricketssiae
 c. Archaebacteria 
d. Chlamydiae
17. Archaebacteria were discovered by
 a. Roux 
 b. Robert Koch
 c. Woese 
 d. Allen / 
Ans: 10 d.  11.d 12b. 13.d. 14b. 15a. 16.c 17c./
by: Ashwani kumar. Biology teacher vigyan. tutorials phagwara 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET/AIPMT (UG): KINGDOM MONERA

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 
18.methanogens are 
a.aerobes 
b.anaerobes 
c. Obligate anaerobes.
d. Facultative anaerobes.
19.methanogens are 
a.autotrophic 
b. Heterotropic
c.both and b .
d. None of these .
20.the bacteria that live in high salt concentration are called 
a.methanogens 
b.halophiles.
c.thermophiles
 d.mycoplasma 
21.halophiles are
 a.autotrophs
 b.chemoheterotrophs.
c.aerobes.

d.both b and c.

22.the bacteria that are found in hot sulphur springs and coal dump are known as 

a. Methanogen 

b.halophiles 

c.thermoacidophiles 

d.mycoplasmas .

23. Actinomycetes are also called as 

a.mycobacteria.

b.halophiles 

c.mycoplasma.

d.methanogens.

24 hyphae of actinomycetes are

 a.septate 

b.aseptate 

c.branched 

d.both b and c

 25.actinomycetes multiply by

 a.fragmentation b.oidia formation 

c.conidia formation d.all of these

Ans : 18 c 19 a 20 b 21 b 22 c 23a 24 d 25 d     

by: Ashwani kumar. Biology teacher vigyan. tutorials phagwara 9646388266 

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BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET/AIPMT (UG): KINGDOM MONERA

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 
 27. Who coined the term antibiotic 
 a. Louis pasteur 
 b. Edward Jenner
 c. AS Wakesman
 d. Robert Koch/
28. Who was the first to extract an antibiotic 
 a. Edward Jenner
 b. Louis Pasteur 
 c. Wakesman 
 d. Flemming
29. .......was the first antibiotic extracted by Wakesman 
a.Penicillin 
b. Streptomycin 
c. Tetracycline 
d. Neomycin 
30. Wakesman extracted streptomycin from
 a. Steptomyces rimosus 
 b. S griseus 
 c. S fradiae 
 d. S punices .
31. Eubacteria were first discovered by
 a. Leeuwenhoek
 b. Robert Koch
 c. Louis Pasteur 
d. Lister .
32. Who is the father of microbiology 
a. Leeuwenhoek 
b. Robert Koch 
c. Louis pasteur 
d. Lister 
 33. Who is the father of bacteriology 
 a. Leeuwenhoek
 b. Robert Koch 
 c. Louis Pasteur 
d. Lister 
34. Comma shape of bacteria is known as 
a. Vibrio 
b. Coccus 
c. Bacillus 
d. Spirillium 
Ans : 27c 28c 29b 30b 31a 32c 33b 34a

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET/AIPMT (UG): ORIGIN OF LIFE

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 
1.universe originated.....years ago through big bang 
 a.15 million
 b.15 billion 
 c.3.5 million 
 d.3.5 billion/
2.which of the following names is associated with big bang theories 
a. Darwin 
b. Lamarck 
c.versilius 
d. Lemaitre/
3. Solar system originated about ......billion years ago
.a.3.5-4.0 
 b.4.5-5.0 
 c.2.5-3.5 
 d.5.5-6.0
4.earth is the ......planet from sun.
a.2nd 
b.3rd 
c.4th 
d.5th 
5.surface temperature of sun is ......C.
a.5800-6000.
b20million..

c.1000.

d.2000-2500 

.6%age of hydrogen and helium in sun is ......

a.29%,70%

b.70%,29%

c.5%,95%

d.95%,5%

7.how old is our planet earth 

 a.4.0billion years

 b.3.6 billion years

 c.4.6 billion years.

 d.3.0 billion years. 

8.....proportion of earth is covered with water.

 a.1/2.

 b.1/4

.c.3/4.

 d1/3. 

Ans: 1.b 2d 3b 4b 5a 6b7b8c

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET/AIPMT (UG): ORIGIN OF LIFE

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 
9 the semi molten part of earth is called 
a. Lithosphere 
b. Moho
 c. Asthenosphere 
d. Core 
10. Atmosphere extends above earth maximum upto ......km 
 a.50km 
 b.80km
 c.1600km
 d.2600km
11. Troposphere extends upto .....km 
 a.8-18km 
 b.18-50km 
 c.50-80km
 d.80-90km 
12. Ozone occurs in 
 a. Troposphere
 b. Stratosphere 
 c. Mesosphere 
 d. Thermosphere 
.13. According to Bible god erected earth in 
a. 6days 
b.5 days 
c. 7days 
d. 9days 
14. According to hindu mythology universe was created by
 a. Brahma 
 b. Vishnu 
 c. Mahesh 
 d. All of these
 15. Who proposed that life originated from mud warmed by sun 
 a. Pasteur
 b. Haldane 
 c. Anaximander 
 d. Prayer 
16. Who gave experimental evidence that life  comes from pre- existing life 
 a. Francesco Redi 
 b. Haldane 
 c. Anaximander 
 d. Preyer  
Ans >9c10c11a12b13a14a 15 c16a

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET/AIPMT (UG): ORIGIN OF LIFE

 17.theory of eternity of life was proposed by
a. Francesco Redi
b. Oparin
c. Anaximander
d. Preyer
18. Theory of catastrophism was proposed by
 a.cuvier
 b. Oparin and Haldane
 c. Preyer
 d. Richter
19. Theory of panspermia was proposed by ....
 a. Arrhenius
 b. Richter
 c. Oparin and Haldane
 d. Pasteur .
20. Therory of Abiogenic origin of life was proposed by
 a.Oparin
 b.Haldane
c.Both a and b
 c.Cuvier
21. The early molecular forms on earth were
a.Water and  Hydrogen cyanide
 b.Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide
 c.Methane and ammonia
 d.All of these
22.Which gases were used by Miller and Urey in their experiment
 a. Methane,ammonia, water vapours,hydrogen
 b. Methane,ammonia,nitrogen and water vapours
 c. Methane,nitrogen,hydrogen and water vapours
 d. Ammonia,carbon dioxide,nitrogen and water vapours.
 23. Origin of life took place in
 a. Air
 b. Soil
 c. Water
d. On other planet
24.Which molecule was absent in the atmosphere at the time of origin of life
 a.methane
 b.oxygen
 c.hydrogen
 d.carbon dioxide
 Ans c3: 17d 18a 19a 20c 21 d 22 a 23c 24b.

BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET/AIPMT (UG): ORIGIN OF LIFE

C4: a British scientist who proposed Biogenic theory of origin of life and settled in india was
 a. JBS Haldane
 b. AI Oparin
 c.Sydney Fox
 d. None of these
 26. Who proved that methane,ammonia,water vapours and hydrogen can give rise to organic compounds in conditions similar to primitive earth's environment
 a. Oparin
 b. Haldane
 c. Sydney Fox
 d. Miller
27. A Russian scientist who proposed theory of origin of life was
a. AI Oparin
 b. JBS Haldane
 c.Darwin
 d.Louis Pasteur
28. The first oranisms that originated on earth was
 a. Chemoheterotrophs
 b. Chemoautotrophs
 c. Autotrophs
 d. Eukaryotes
 29. The primitive cell like chemical aggregate which could grow and divide was
 a. Coacervates
 b. Microsphere
c. Eobionts
 d. Vesicles
30. Source of energy in primitive earth was
 a.lightening
 b. UV rays of sun
 c. Both a and b.
 D. Nuclean fission
31. Chemical theory for origin of life was given by
a. Miller and Urey
 b. Oparin and Haldane
 c. Sydney Fox
d. Sapallanzani
Ans 25 a26 d27a 28a 29c 30a 31b
BY : ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATELNAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEETUG/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY :

1. Origin of living organisms from non living structures is called
a. Bionomics
b. Biopoesis
c. Bionics
d. Biometrices
2.branch of biology that deals with identification,nomenclature and classification of organisms is called as a.bionomics
b.biopoesis
c.systematics
d.bionomics
4.cultivation of trees and shrubs is also known as
a. Arboriculture
b. Apiculture
c. Hydroponics
d. Silviculture
5. Study of ticks and mites is callf
a. Acarology
b. Actinology
c. Agrology
d. Andrology
6.the terdm Biology was coined by
a. Lamarck
b. Traviranus
c.both a and b
d. None of these 
7.father of Botany is
a.Theophrastus
b. Aristotle
c. Lamarck
d. Traviranus
8. Father of biology is
a. Theophrastus
b. Traviranus
c. Aristotle
d. Darwin
Ans : 1b 2c3 a 4 a5 a 6c 7a 8 c/

by: ashwani kumar biology teacher vigyan tutorials patel nagar phagwara 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEETUG/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

   9......is called father of zoology
a.Theophrastus
B. Traviranus 
c. Aristotle
d. Darwin
10....is called father of microbiology
a. Leeuwenhoek
b. Pasteur
c. Aristotle
d. Theophrastus
11. Study of tissues with microscope is called
a. Histology
b. Microbiology
c.cell biology
d.taxonomy
12. Term autoecology  is used for
a.species ecology
b.community ecology
c.both a and b
d.none of these
13.term synecology is used for
 a.species ecology
 b.community ecology
c.both a and b.
 D.none of these
14. Study of classification, nomenclature and identification of organisms is called
a. Ecology b. Histology
c. Taxon6y d. Anatomy
15. Who laid the foundation of mofrn classification
a. Carl Li6aeus
b. Haekel
c. D candolle
d. Aristotle
16. Binomial nomenclature was developed by
a. Carl Linnaeus
b. Haeckel
c.d candolle
d. Aristotle
ans .9.c18b11a12a13b.14c15a16a
 by ashwani kumar biology teacher vigyan tutorials phagwara 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

18. Historia plantarum was written by
a. Aristotle
b. Lamarck
c. Theophrastus
d. Hippocrates 
19. Theophrastus wrote book on
a.plants
b. Animals
c. Viruses
d. Aquatic animals
20. Who is the father of Anatomy
a. Andreas Vesalius
b. Aristotle
c. Dhanvantri
d. Charaka
21. Pumping of heart and circulation of blood in human body was discovered by
a. Edward jenner
b. Louis pasteur
c. William Harvey
d. Vesalius
22. Micrographia was written by
a. Louis pasteur
b. Vesalius
c. Carl Linnaeus
d. Robert Hooke 
23. Carlous Linnaeus is known as 
a. Father of taxonomy
b. Father of binomial nomenclature
c. Both a and b.
d.none of these
24. Systema Naturae was written by
a. Linnaeus
b. Vesalius
c. Willium Harvey.
d. Darwin
25. Who laid the foundation of palaeontology as a different branch of biology.
A. George Leopard Cuvier
b. Gregor  Mendel
c. Carolous Linnaeus
d. Charles Darwin
/Ans :18c 19a 20a 21c 22d 23c24a 25a/
By: Ashwani kumar.Biology teacher.vigyan tutorials. Phagwara.9646388266.

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

25. cetology is the study of
 a cells
b. Coelenterates
c. Whales and dolphins
d. Crustaceans
.26. Counting and analysis of growth rings in tree trunk is called
a. Dendrology
b. Dndrochronology
c. Chronobiology
d. Xylology
27. Cnidology is the study of
a. Prntozoans
b. Coelenterates
c. Crustaceans
d. Cetaceans
28. Study of genetic composition of a population in relation to habitat and environment is called
a. Genecology
b. Genetics
c. Cytology
d. Ecology .
29. Study of mechanism by which products of genes bring phenotypic expression is called
a. Epigenetics
b.genetics
c. Euphenics
d. Eugenics /
30. Myrmecology is the study of
a. Molluscs
b. Birds
c. Ants
d. Spiders.
31. Malacology is the study of
a. Marine organisms
b.fresh water organisms
c.molluscs
d. Malaria
32. Study of ageing and senescence is called
a.gerontology
b.cosmatology
c. Neonatology
d.dermatology /
Ans 25c 26b 27b 28a 29a 30c31c 32a
BY: ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATEL NAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

33 sarcology/ myology is the study of
a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
 b. Fungi
c. Molluscs
d.muscles 
34. Study of life in fresh water bodies is called
a.limnology
b. Nematology
c. Gerontology
d. Mycology
35.study of reptiles is called
a. Herpatology
b.ichthyology
c. Limnology
d. Malacology
36. Study of birds is callf
a. Malacology
b.herpatology
 c.ichthyology
d.ornithology
37.study of periodic events like flowering and leaf fall in plants,breeding and migration in animals is called
a. Phenology
b.palynology
c.pedology
d. Photobiology 
38.osteology is study of
a ear
b. Eyes
c. Bones
d. Lungs
39. Parazoology is the study of
a. Protozoa
b. Sponges
c. Animal life on other planets
d. Aquatic fauna
40. Cultivation of vegetables is called
a. Olericulture
b. Silviculture
c. Agriculture
d. Apiculture .
Ans 33d 34a 35a 36d 37a 38c 39b 40a
BY: ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATEL NAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

1.Which of the following is entitled as the father of medicine
a.aristotle
b. Dhanvantri
c. Hippocrates
d. Cuvier
2. Father of indian pajaeobotany is
a.Birbal Sahni
b. Dr. Salim Ali
c.MS Swaminathan
d. Dr Kurian /
3........is father of green revolution
a. Norman E Borlough
b. MS swaminathan
c. Cuvier
d. Paul Berg
/4......is known as father of indian green revolution
a. Norman E Borlaugh
b. MS Swaminathan
c. Cuvier
d. Paul Berg/
 5.....is known as father of genetic engineering
a.Paul Berg
b. T.H Morgan
c. Alec Jeffreys
d. Edward jenner/
6.Von Baer is known as father of
a.genetics
b.concept of evolution c.virology
d. Modern embryology/
7. Theory of natural selection was given by
a. Charles Robert Darwin
b.Lamarck
c. Muller
d. Hugo de Vries/
8. What was the name of Darwin's ship
 a. HMS Beagle
b. Titanic
c. Queen Marry
d.none of these/

Ans : 1 c 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 d 7 a 8 a.

 By : Ashwani kumar.biology teacher.vigyan tutorials phagwara 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

 9. Dead cells were first seen by
 a. Charles Darwin
 b. Lamarc
 c. Leeuwenhoek
d. Robert Hooke
/10. Living cells were first seen by
 a. Charles Darwin
 b. Lamarc
 c. Leeuwenhoek
 d.Robert koch/
11. Who was the first to propose that new cells arise from previous cells
a.schawann
b. Schleiden
c.Virchow
d. Louis Pasteur/
12. Cell theory was given by 
 a. Schleiden
 b. Schawann
 c. Both a and b
 d. Paul Berg/
 13. Which of the following was not cultivated crop by early man
 a. Rice
 b. Wheat
 c. Barley
 d. Pea/
14. According to indian ancient books who is the God of Medicine
a. Susruta
b.vishnt
c. Dhanvantri
d. Charaka
/15  According to indian ancient literature who is the father of surgery
a.susruta
b. Atraya
c.Dhanvantri 
.d Charaka/
6. Aristotle is father of
a.biology
b.zoology
c. Embryology
d. All of these

 Ans : 9 d 10 c 11 c12 c 13 a 14 c 15 a  16 d 

 By : Ashwani kumar.biology teacher.vigyan tutorials phagwara 9646388266

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

18. Historia plantarum was written by
 a. Aristotle
b. Lamarck
c. Theophrastus
 d. Hippocrates
19. Theophrastus wrote book on
a.plants
 b. Animals
 c. Viruses
d. Aquatic animals
20. Who is the father of Anatomy
a. Andreas Vesalius
 b. Aristotle
c. Dhanvantri
d. Charaka
 21. Pumping of heart and circulation of blood in human body was discovered by
 a. Edward jenner
 b. Louis pasteur
 c. William Harvey
d. Vesalius
22. Micrographia was written by
 a. Louis pasteur
 b. Vesalius
c. Carl Linnaeus
d. Robert Hooke
  23. Carlous Linnaeus is known as
  a. Father of taxonomy
 b. Father of binomial nomenclature
 c. Both a and b.
d.none of these
24. Systema Naturae was written by
 a. Linnaeus
 b. Vesalius
 c. Willium Harvey.
d. Darwin
25. Who laid the foundation of palaeontology as a different branch of biology.
A. George Leopard Cuvier
b. Gregor  Mendel
c. Carolous Linnaeus
d. Charles Darwin

Ans :18c 19a 20a 21c 22d 23c24a 25a
 By: Ashwani kumar.Biology teacher .vigyan tu torials. Phagwara.9646388266.

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

A4: 26. Philosophie Zoologique was written by
a. George cuvier
 b. Gregor Mendel
c. Jean Baptist Lamarck
 d. Charles Darwin/
27. Cell membrane was discovered by
 a.Robert Hooke
b.AV Leeuwenhoek
 c. Schwann
d. Louis Pasteur.
28. Gregor Johann Mendel conducted experiments on
a. Pisum sativum
 b.ocimum sanctum
 c. Mangifera indica
d. Drosophila/
29. Therory of pangenesis was proposed by
 a. Darwin
b. Gregor j mendel
 c. George Cuvier
d. Robert Hooke
.30. Theory of germplasm was proposed by
a. Gregor Mendel
B.George Cuvier
c. Weismann
d. Lamarck
.31who coined the term genetics
 a.william Harvey
 b.George Cuvier
.c. Muller.
d. William Bateson.
32.Study of insects is called.
a. Entomology
b. Ornithology
 c. Herpatology
d. Mycology.
33.father of indian plant ecology is
 a. Birbal Sahni
b. R. Mishra
 c. Salim Ali
d. Hargobind khorana.

Ans: 26c 27c 28a 29a 30c 31d 32a33b
BY: ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATEL NAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266 

BIOLOGY MCQs FOR NEET(UG)/AIPMT : INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY

34. Thomas Hunt Morgan discovered
a. Crossing over
b. Criss cross inheritance
 c.both a and b.
d.none of these
35. Medical science concerned with mental disorders is
 a.opthalmology
 b.neurology
 c.psyciatry.
d.psychology
 36.who developed dwarf varieties of wheat
a. MS Swaminathan
 b. Karl Borlaug
 c. Birbal Sahni 
 d. R.Mishra.
37. An india scietist associated with palaeobotany is
a. MS Swaminathan
 b. Hargobind Khorana
c. Salim Ali
d. Birbal Sahni.
38.who proposed 'omnis cellula e cellula'
.a. Pasteur
 b. Gregor Mendel
c. Virchow.
d. Von Baer/
 39. Apiculture refers to rearing of
 a. Pigs
 b.fish
 c. Silk worms
d.honey bee
40. Which one is the correct pair
a. Sericulture -silkworm
 b.apiculture -pigs
c. Pisciculture -honey bee
 d. Silviculture- prawns.

Ans : 34c 35c 36b 37d 38c 39d 40a
BY: ASHWANI KUMAR BIOLOGY TEACHER VIGYAN TUTORIALS PATEL NAGAR PHAGWARA 9646388266